User authentication callback function
When using the
DATABASE
connection instruction, the database user name and password can be provided at runtime by a callback
function. The callback function must be defined with the
dbi.default.userauth.callback
FGLPROFILE
entry:dbi.default.userauth.callback = "[module-name.]function-name"
This callback method is provided when a lot of programs use the
DATABASE
instruction, and database user credentials are mandatory. If possible, use the CONNECT
TO
instruction with the USER
/USING
clause instead of
DATABASE
.Note: With the IBM® Informix® driver, the callback method is also called, but the user name and
password are ignored by the
DATABASE
instruction: Only CONNECT TO
will take the login parameters into account for IBM Informix. The callback function must have the following signature:
CALL function-name(dbspec STRING)
RETURNS ( STRING, -- username
STRING -- password
)
If you do not specify the module name, the callback function must be linked to the 42r program. By using the "module-name.function-name" syntax in the FGLPROFILE entry, the runtime system will automatically load the module. In both cases, the module must be located in a directory where the runtime system can find it, defined by the FGLLDPATH environment variable.
In the callback function body, the value of dbspec can be used to identify the
database source, read user name and encrypted password from FGLPROFILE entries with the fgl_getResource()
function, then decrypt password with the algorithm of your choice and return user name and decrypted
password.
User authentication callback function for DATABASE:
FUNCTION getUserAuth(dbspec)
DEFINE dbspec STRING
DEFINE un, ep STRING
LET un = fgl_getResource("dbi.database."||dbspec||".username")
LET ep = fgl_getResource("dbi.database."||dbspec||".password.encrypted")
RETURN un, decrypt_user_password(dbspec, un, ep)
END FUNCTION